28
intervenciones públicas. El modelo de Artemisa
constituye un laboratorio de innovación replicable
en otras regiones tropicales, con potencial para
reducir la huella de carbono del sector agrícola en
3.8-4.5 tCO₂eq/año por unidad productiva. La
reducción provincial potencial (45,000 tCO₂eq/año
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con
escenario
optimista)
contribuye
significativamente a compromisos de mitigación de
Cuba bajo el Acuerdo de París. La transición hacia
sistemas
agroecológico-energéticos
integrados
[10] Y. El Mghouchi and M. T. Udristioiu,
requiere un enfoque de innovación sistémica que
articule investigación, política pública, organización
social de productores y desarrollo de mercados,
trascendiendo la lógica de transferencia lineal de
tecnología.
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